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Back Pain

Back pain occurs due to a neurological mechanism, usually of an unknown origin, which causes pain, inflammation and muscle contraction. The primary methods for diagnosis are clinical examination and history, and only rarely are such tests as radiography or blood analysis, magnetic resonance or neurophysiological tests of any use.

There are scientifically evaluated scales to assess objectively the intensity of the pain and the degree of disability that the back pain may produce.

To prevent back pain or to treat it, the highest level of activity possible should be maintained. Bed rest should be avoided. Most cases are treated favorably with medication, neuroreflexotherapy or other non-surgical treatments. Surgery is indicated only in a very small number of cases and only when there are clear signs that guarantee its success.




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